The Journal of Daesoon Academy of Sciences

The Daesoon Academy of Sciences

J. Daesoon Acad. Sci. 2009; 20:67-94

pISSN: 1598-3439

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25050/jdaos.2009.20.0.3

Article

유ㆍ불ㆍ도 철학의 관점에서 바라본 대순사상의 의의

황준연¹^,^†

The Meaning of Daesoon Thoughts on the Basis of Asian Traditional Philosophy

Joon-Yon Hwang¹^,^†

¹전북대학교ㆍ교수

¹Chonbuk National University

^†Corresponding Author : Joon-Yon Hwang

ⓒ Copyright 2009, The Daesoon Academy of Sciences. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Jul 06, 2009 ; Revised: Jul 22-29, 2009 ; Accepted: Aug 08, 2009

Published Online: Aug 25, 2009

Abstract

Kang Jeung-san whose real name is Kang Il-soon was a Korean born thinker who thought himself as Shangti(上帝). It is told that he made a Great Tour(大巡) upon this world. His thought was affected by Asian traditional philosophy such as Confucianism, Buddhism and Daoism. He founded a religious body, called Jeung-san-Gyo which could be formed a syncretism of East Asian traditional thoughts.

We have to survey Asian traditional thoughts in order to understand Kang Jeung-san’s religious thinking. According to the Great Tour Scripture(大巡典經), he have read Confucian moral books, holy Sutra of Buddha and the books of Daoism. In the field of Confucianism, he stressed upon the Book of Changes(Zou-yi; 周易). And for Buddhism, he showed great concern on a monk, Jin-mook(震黙) who lived 15th century in Chosun Dynasty.

Jeung-san Shangti followed Daoistic way when he performed religious ritual. In case of performance, he was compared as a great Shaman who wanted to save the world. And the most typical ritual was called public business of Heaven and Earth(天地公事). He showed a great scale while he was touring the world in space.

The most important thing, however, is to overcome the localization which seems still prevailing doctrine of the Jeung-san thought. For this, the followers of Jeung-san-Gyo should study world philosophy and accept the modernity so as to broaden Jeung-san thought to the rest of the world.

Keywords: Confucianism; Buddhism; Daoism; Daesun Thought; philosophy; category; metaphysics; epistemology; value; Matteo Ricci; Jeung-san; Great Itineration(大巡); Shangti(上帝)

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